Manufacturing Engineering Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) on “Quality Assurance”.
1. The basic difference between MRP and MRP-II is:
a) inventory
b) bom
c) finance
d) capacity planning
Answer: c
Clarification: MRP-II is related to finance.
2. Inventory record file gives the following information
a) lot size
b) machine details
c) customer name
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: a
Clarification: Only lot size is considered in inventory record file.
3. Bill of material structure is used to
a) calculate net requirements
b) calculate due dates
c) calculate man power requirements
d) all of the mentioned
Answer: a
Clarification: None.
4. Just in time manufacturing philosophy emphasizes on
a) man power
b) manufacturing
c) profit
d) inventory
Answer: d
Clarification: None.
5. Forecasting is used for
a) dependent demand items
b) independent demand items
c) all of the mentioned
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b
Clarification: None.
6. CRP takes material requirements from MRP and converts to
a) standard hours of man power
b) standard hours of machine
c) standard hours of load
d) all of the mentioned
Answer: d
Clarification: None.
7. Capacity planning is concerned with
a) how many machines required
b) how much labour required
c) all of the mentioned
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: c
Clarification: None.
8. MRP-II system is called a closed loop system because it considers
a) inventory
b) finance
c) man power
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b
Clarification: Only MRP-II system contains finance.
9. P.M.T.S( Predetermined Motion Time System) include
a) M.T.M (Method Time Measurement)
b) W.F.S (Work Factor Systems)
c) B.M.T.S (Basic Motion Time Study)
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: d
Clarification: None.
10. M.T.M is used to
a) improve existing methods
b) establish time standards
c) develop effective methods in advance of the beginning of production
d) all of the mentioned
Answer: d
Clarification: None.
11. For a small scale industry, the fixed cost per month is Rs. 5000. The variable cost per product is Rs. 20 and sales price is Rs. 30 per piece. The break even production per month will be
a) 300
b) 40
c) 500
d) 1000
Answer: c
Clarification: If x is the break even production per month, then
5000 + 20x = 30x
or, x = 500.
12. Two alternatives can produce a product. First has a fixed cost of Rs. 2000 and a variable cost of Rs. 20 per piece. The second method has a fixed cost of Rs. 1500 and a variable cost of Rs.30. The break even quantity between the two alternatives is
a) 25
b) 50
c) 75
d) 100
Answer: b
Clarification: If x is the break even quantity, then
2000 + 20x = 1500 + 30x
or, x = 50.