300+ TOP Audit and Assurance MCQs and Answers Quiz Test

Audit and Assurance Multiple Choice Questions

1. Which of the following is not a kind of audit?
A. Statutory and private.
B. Government and continuous audit.
C. Interim audit.
D. None of these

2. This kind of audit is conducted generally between two annual audits.
A. Internal audit.
B. Interim audit.
C. Final audit.
D. Continuous audit.

3. Voucher relates to ______.
A. Cash receipt.
B. Cash payment.
C. Credit transactions
D. All of the above.

4. Auditing begins where _____ends.
A. Selling.
B. Inventory valuation.
C. Accounting.
D. Purchases.

5. In the case of a company in which not less than _______% of the subscribed share capital is held whether singly or in combination by certain special institutions and bodies, the appointment or re-appointment of auditors shall be made at each annual general meeting by a special resolution.
a. 25%
b. 30%
c. 20%
d. 15%

6. Which of the following persons is qualified to be a company auditor?
a) An employee of the company
b) A body corporate
c) A person who is indebted to the company for an amount exceeding Rs. 1000
d) A practicing-chartered accountant

7. When the auditor is an employee of the organization being audited, the audit is classified as _____
a. Internal
b. External
c. Compliance
d. Both A&B

8. A company auditor can be removed before expiry of his term by
a) Shareholders
b) Board of Directors
c) Central Government
d) State Government

9. If there is capital loss, the auditor should
a) Not allow payment of dividend
b) Allow payment of dividends
c) Allow payment of dividends after making such losses good
d) None of the above

10. Auditor should see that amount received for premium on issue of shares should be shown in ______
a) Subscribed capital
b) Capital Reserve Account
c) Share Premium account
d) Paid- up capital account

11. Sec.143 of Companies Act 20913 deals with _____
a) Powers and rights of an auditor
b) Removal of an auditor
c) Appointment of an auditor
d) Remuneration of an auditor

12. Internal auditor is appointed by______
a) Management
b) Shareholders
c) Government
d) Statutory body

13. Share premium account should be shown in the Balance sheet under
a) Paid-up capital
b) Subscribed capital
c) Reserves & surplus
d) Reserved capital

14. ______ is the medium through which an auditor expresses his opinion on the state of affairs of the client’s business.
a) Audit report
b) Audit certificate
c) Audit programme
d) Audit planning

15. _______ is the specific guidelines and directions for efficient and effective completion of the audit work on timely and daily basis, so as to minimise audit risk.
a) Audit planning
b) Audit report
c) Audit programme
d) Audit certificate

16. _______ is a method of organising the accounting system of a business concern or a
factory by which the duties of various clerks are arranged in such a way that the work
of one person is automatically checked by another.
a) Internal control
b) Internal check
c) Internal audit
d) All of the above

17. Internal check is a part of
a) Internal audit
b) Internal accounting
c) External audit
d) Internal control

18. Civil liability of an auditor implies liability for
a) Misappropriation of cash
b) Misappropriation of goods
c) Fraud
d) Misfeasance

19. If an auditor is not appointed at annual general meeting, he is appointed by the
a) The Central Government
b) Board of Directors
c) Shareholders
d) Company Law board

20. The audit that is made compulsory under statute is called ________
a) Statutory audit
b) Partial audit
c) Complete audit
d) Continuous audit

21. Audit means _______.
a) Recording business transactions
b) Preparing final accounts
c) Examination of books, accounts or vouchers
d) Decision making

22. When a transaction has not been recorded in the books of account either wholly or partially such errors are called _______.
a) Error of commission
b) Error of omission
c) Compensating error
d) None of the above

23. The liabilities of an auditor can be ________.
a) Civil
b) Criminal
c) Civil & Criminal
d) Financial

24. Duties of an auditor is _______.
a) Statutory duties imposed by the Companies Act
b) Duties imposed by legal or court decisions
c) Duties arising out of professional etiquette
d) All of the above

25. Internal auditor of a company must be _______.
a) Cost accountant
b) Chartered accountant
c) ICWA
d) Need not possess any professional qualification

26. Sec.139 (7) provides that in the case of a Government Company or any other company owned or controlled by the Central Government, or by any State Government, the first auditor shall be appointed by _________
a) Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
b) Central Government
c) State Government
d) None of the above

27. Objectives of internal audit includes _________.
a) Proper control
b) Perfect accounting system
c) Asset protection
d) All of the above

28. Internal control includes ________.
a) Internal audit
b) Internal check
c) Both internal audit and internal check
d) Internal check and external audit

29. _______ is the examination of all documentary evidence which are available to
support the authenticity of transactions entered in the client’s records.
a) Accounting
b) Vouching
c) Internal check
d) None of the above

30. Sec.140 of the Companies Act 2013 deals with ________.
a) Removal of an auditor
b) Appointment of an auditor
c) Remuneration of an auditor
d) None of the above

31. Management audit otherwise called as _______.
a) Financial audit
b) Efficiency audit
c) Cost audit
d) Cash audit

32. Audit done by the employees of the business undertaking is called ______.
a) Final audit
b) Internal audit
c) Company audit
d) Statutory audit

33. Which of the following is not a kind of audit?
a) Statutory and private audit
b) Government and continuous audit
c) Final, Interim, management audit
d) None of the above

34. Effective internal check system reduces
a) The liability of auditor
b) Work of auditor
c) Responsibilities of an auditor
d) None of the above

35. Misappropriation of goods may be checked by
a) Proper supervision over stock
b) Checking of employees
c) Punishment of employees
d) None of the above

36. Auditor has no lien on
a) Audit note book
b) Audit working papers
c) Books of accounts of clients
d) All of the above

37. Accounting standards are prepared by
a) SEBI
b) RBI
c) ASB
d) ITA

38. Cost auditor submits reports to the:
a) Shareholder
b) Board of directors
c) Employees
d) Creditors

39. Bonus shares are issued to _______.
a) New members
b) Existing share holders
c) Employees
d) None of the above

40. Window dressing implies
a) Checking wastages
b) Under valuation of assets
c) Over valuation of assets
d) None of the above

41. Internal check is suitable for _______.
a) Larger concerns
b) Smaller concerns
c) Petty-shop keepers
d) None of the above

42. Final audit implies
a) Finally checking of accounts to reveal frauds
b) Audit for submitting report immediately at the end of the year
c) Audit of banking companies
d) Audit of accounts at the end of the year

43. Remuneration of an internal auditor is fixed by ______.
a) Management
b) Shareholders
c) Government
d) Statutory body

44. The objective of the audit planning is ________
a) To give appropriate attention to all important areas of audit
b) To identify potential problems
c) To coordinate work with other auditors and experts
d) All of the above

45. Audit papers are the property of ______.
a) Client
b) Auditor
c) Both the client and the auditor
d) The audit committee

46. The term “Audit” originated from the Latin word
a) Audire
b) Adhere
c) Adihere
d) None of the above

47. Sole proprietary concerns are ______ to get their financial statements audited by independent financial auditors.
a) Legally required
b) Not legally required
c) Ethically required
d) Not ethically required

48. The performance audit may be initiated by the organisation or by ____.
a) Government
b) Employees & Management
c) Shareholders
d) External interested parties

49. Balance sheet audit is also known as
a) Continues audit
b) Annual audit
c) Internal audit
d) Financial audit

50. ______ lays out the strategies to be followed to conduct an audit.
a) An action plan
b) An audit plan
c) An audit programme
d) All of the above

51. Auditor should determine the ______ and the timing of the audit report.
a) Nature
b) Actual
c) Nature & actual
d) Form

52. ______ followed by the enterprise affect the audit plan.
a) Accounting policies
b) Audit policies
c) Accounting and Audit policies
d) Management policies

53. While framing an audit plan auditor should ascertain his _____ cast by various
legislations on him.
a) Limitations
b) Duties and obligations
c) Rights and powers
d) Term of appointment & responsibilities

54. An audit programme is a set of _______ which are to be followed for proper execution of audit.
a) Rules
b) Policies
c) Instructions
d) Actions

55. Audit programme provides instructions to the audit staff and reduces scope for
a) Understanding
b) Misunderstanding
c) Negligence
d) Liabilities

56. Audit programme helps in fixing the ______for the work done among the audit staff as work done may be traced back to the individual staff members.
a) Remuneration
b) Liabilities
c) Negligence
d) Responsibility

57. On completion of an audit _______serves the purpose of audit record which may be useful for future reference.
a) Audit programme
b) Audit working papers
c) Audit plan
d) Audit notes

58. Audit programme is prepared by _____
a) The auditor
b) The client
c) The audit assistant
d) The auditor and his audit assistants

59. The auditor has to obtain _______ to substantiate his opinion on the financial statements.
a) Internal evidence
b) External evidence
c) Internal and external evidence
d) Sufficient and appropriate evidence

60. The quality of information generated by the audited organization is directly related to the strength of the organization’s ______
a) Internal check
b) Internal control
c) Internal audit
d) All of the above

61. _______ are the documents prepared or obtained by the auditors in connection with the audit.
a) Audit notes
b) Audit working papers
c) Audit report
d) All of the above

62. Working papers helps in proper _______ of audit.
a) Planning
b) Performance
c) Planning and performance
d) Execution

63. The Auditors Working Papers are divided into two parts
a) Permanent audit file and current audit file
b) Permanent audit file and temporary audit file
c) temporary audit file and current audit file
d) current audit file and transitory audit file

64. On appointment of subsequent auditors, the company must give intimation within 7
days of such appointment to ______
a) The board of directors
b) The registrar of companies
c) The auditor so appointed
d) The central government

65. In case the Board of Directors fails to appoint the first auditors within one month of its incorporation the _______ may appoint the first auditors.
a) Chairman of the company
b) Managing directors
c) Members of the company in general meeting
d) Central government

66. Examples of casual vacancy are vacancy arising due to _______
a) Resignation of the auditor
b) Death of the auditor
c) Disqualification of the auditor
d) All of the above

67. If no auditors are appointed or re-appointed at the annual general meeting, the ______
may appoint a person to fill the vacancy.
a) Board of directors
b) Company in general meeting
c) Central Government
d) Comptroller and Auditor General of India (C&AG)

68. Failure to give notice regarding filling of casual vacancy to the Central government is an offence punishable with fine, who of the following are the persons on whom such fine can be imposed.
a) Directors
b) Company
c) Every officer of the company
d) Company or every officer of the company

69. A statutory auditor——– also as internal auditor of the company.
a) Can act
b) Cannot act
c) Though can act but ethically should not act
d) None of the above

70. A person shall not be qualified to be appointed as an auditor of the company if he is in the employment of ____
a) An officer of the company
b) An employee of the company
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of the above

71. In case of insolvency or unsound mind, a person will automatically be disqualified for appointment as an auditor, because
a) He is not a person of repute
b) He cannot take decision properly
c) He is not wealthy
d) He ceases to be a member of ICAI

72. The auditors have the right to attend
a) Board meeting
b) Annual general meeting
c) Extraordinary general meeting
d) Any general meeting

73. The retiring auditor does not have a right to______
a) To make written representation
b) Get his representation circulated
c) Be heard at the meeting
d) Speak as a member of the company

74. In comparison to the independent auditor, an internal auditor is more likely to be concerned with _______
a) Cost accounting system
b) Internal control system
c) Legal compliance
d) Accounting system

75. Whether the management can restrict the scope of work of an external auditor?
a) Yes
b) No
c) In some cases
d) If shareholders permit

76. It is the duty of the auditor to ________ to the members of the company on the Accounts examined by him.
a) Give suggestions
b) Comment
c) Refer certain points
d) Make a report

77. Auditor’s report is the expert’s opinion expressed by the auditor as to the fairness of_________
a) Financial position
b) General position
c) Financial statements
d) Balance sheet and profit and loss account

78. Auditor report is addressed to the members of the company and is considered at the________ of the company.
a) Board Meeting (BM)
b) Annual General Meeting (AGM)
c) Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM)
d) All of the above

79. Due to lack of audit evidence, auditor issues a________
a) Qualified opinion
b) Unqualified opinion
c) Adverse opinion
d) Disclaimer of opinion

80. When auditor does not have any objection regarding the information under audit then
he issues an _________
a) Qualified opinion
b) Adverse opinion
c) Unqualified opinion
d) Negative opinion

81. Auditor has to report to_________
a) Management
b) Owners
c) Government
d) Appointing Authority

82. The auditor must have a thorough understanding of the entity, the client’s business strategies, processes, and measurement indicators for critical success. This analysis helps the auditor to.
a) Decide if they want to accept the engagement
b) Identify risks associated with the client’s strategy that could affect the financial statements
c) Assess the level of materiality that is appropriate for the audit
d) Identify the potential for fraud in the financial reporting process

83. Which of the following are performed as risk assessment procedures?
a) Observation
b) Inquiry
c) Analytical Review
d) All of these

84. Proper segregation of duties reduces the opportunities in which a person would both
a) Establish controls and executes them
b) Records cash receipts and cash payments
c) Perpetuate errors and frauds and conceals them
d) Record the transaction in journal and ledger

85. Misstatements may result from ______.
a) An inaccuracy in gathering or processing data from which financial statements are prepared
b) An omission of an amount or disclosure
c) An incorrect accounting estimates
d) All of above

86. Misstatements can arise from ______.
a) Error
b) Fraud
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of the above

87. Sufficient audit evidence is a measurement of ______
a) Quality of audit evidence
b) Quantity of audit evidence
c) Both of (a) and (b)
d) None of these

88. Depending upon nature audit evidence can be classified as_______
a) Visual evidence
b) Oral evidence
c) Documentary evidence
d) All of these

89. Depending upon source audit evidence can be classified as
a) Internal audit evidence
b) External audit evidence
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of the above

90. Which of the following is not internal audit evidence?
a) Bank Reconciliation Statement
b) Bank Statement
c) Copy of Sales Invoice
d) Voucher

91. Which of the following is not external audit evidence?
a) Bank Statements
b) Purchase Invoice
c) External Confirmation
d) Salary Sheet

92. Techniques to obtain audit evidence are
a) Inspection
b) Recalculation
c) External confirmation
d) All of these

93. The reliability of audit evidence is influenced by its
a) Source
b) Nature
c) Circumstances
d) All of the above

94. Which of the following item is not suitable for test checking?
a) Purchase transactions
b) Sale transactions
c) Balance Sheet items
d) All of above

95. A related party transaction may have the following features
a) A person or entity under common control
b) Owners who are close family members
c) Common key management
d) All of the above

96. The books of account etc. of the company shall be kept at the _________ of the company.
a) Corporate office
b) Branch office
c) Registered office
d) Head office

97. Every company shall preserve in good order the books of account together with the relevant vouchers. The time period of preservation shall be not less than______ financial years immediately preceding the relevant financial year.
a) 7
b) 5
c) 8
d) 9

98. If the financial statements do not comply with the accounting standards, the company
shall disclose in its financial statements.
a) The deviation from the accounting standards
b) The reasons for such deviation, and
c) The financial effects, if any, arising out of such deviation
d) All of these

99. The auditor’s report shall be attached to_________.
a) Annual report
b) Board report
c) Cost audit report, if any
d) Every financial statement

100. Propriety audit refers to
a) Verification of accounts
b) Examination accounts of propriety concerns
c) Enquiry against justification and necessity of expresses
d) Audit of Govt. companies

101. Joint audit implies
a) Audit of two concerns together
b) Audit of joint stock companies
c) Audit of joint sector companies
d) Audit by two firms of C.A

102. Systems audit implies
a) Systematic examination of accounts
b) Audit undertaken to improve auditing systems
c) Enquiring accounting and control systems
d) Checking the performance of management

103. Internal check is carried on by
a) Special staff
b) Internal auditor
c) Accountant
d) None of the above

104. Errors of omission are
a) Technical errors
b) Error of principle
c) Compensating errors
d) None of the above

105. Payment for goods purchased should be vouched with the help of
a) Creditors statement
b) Correspondence with suppliers
c) Cash memos
d) Ledger accounts

106. Investment should be vouched with the help of
a) Commission book
b) Brokers book
c) Sales deeds
d) Minute book

107. Object of verification of assets
a) Physical verification of assets
b) Checking value of assets
c) Examining the authority of their acquisition
d) All of the above

108. “Auditor is not valuer” was stated in
a) Kingston Cotton Mills case
b) London & General Bank case
c) Lee. V. Neuchatel Co. Ltd case
d) London oil Storage Co. case

109. Book debts should be verified with the help of
a) Balance sheet
b) Amount received from Debtors
c) Debtors schedule
d) Certificate from the management

110. A special auditor is appointed by the
a) Shareholders
b) Board of Directors
c) Central Government
d) C & A – G

111. A company auditor can be removed before expiry of his term by
a) Shareholders
b) Board of Directors
c) Central Government
d) State Government

112. An auditor of Government company has to submit his report to the
a) Shareholders
b) Central Government
c) C & A – G
d) Ministry concerned

113. While checking allotment of shares the auditor should see that it is made within
a) 100 days of issue of prospectus
b) 120 days of issue of prospectus
c) 150 days of issue of prospectus
d) 80 days of issue of prospectus

114. A company can issue Redeemable Preference shares, if authorized by
a) Memorandum of association
b) Articles of association
c) Companies Act, 1956
d) None of the above

115. Premium received on issue of shares, later forfeited, should be transferred to
a) Capital reserve
b) Shares forfeited Account
c) Capital Account
d) None of the above

116. Special resolution means ________.
a) 1/3 majority
b) 2/3 majority
c) ½ majority

117. Auditor is an ________ of a shareholder
a) Owner
b) Agent
c) Employer
d) None of the above

118. _______ audit is forward looking –
a) Financial
b) Cost
c) Tax
d) Final

119. The meeting held by the company with in a period of not less than one month and not more than 6 months is called _______.
a) Statutory
b) Annual
c) General
d) None of the above

120. __________ audit is not a statuary requirement
a) Management
b) Financial
c) Tax Audit
d) All of the above

121. Which among the following is not a function of the auditor?
a) Checking errors and frauds
b) Vouching with original documents
c) Preparing final Accounts
d) Both a&b

122. The scope of auditing does not cover.
a) Vouching
b) Checking arithmetical accuracy
c) Ledger posting

123. Which among the following is an example of intangible asset?
a) Goodwill
b) Patents
c) All of these
d) None of the above

124. Investigation is required when
a) Fraud is suspected in business
b) On acquisition of running business
c) All of them

125. Preliminary expanses not written off are treated as
a) Fixed assets
b) Intangible assets
c) Fictitious assets
d) None of the above

126. A fixed audit programme is also called a _____ programme
a) Tailor made
b) Man made
c) Auditor made
d) Skeleton

127. A progressive audit programme is also called a _____ programme
a) Tailor made
b) Man made
c) Auditor made
d) Skeleton

128. Current audit file consists of _________.
a) Matters of future importance
b) Matters relations to post years
c) Matters relating to the year of audit

129. Test checking is done when there is an effective system of ________.
a) Internal control
b) Internal audit
c) Internal check
d) External audit

130. Partial auditing is usually done by
a) Sole trading concern
b) Joint stock company
c) Govt. department

131. Balance remaining in the forfeited Account after reissue is transferred to _______ account
a) General reserve
b) Capital reserve
c) Premium account

132. Criminal liability of an auditor implies liability for
a) Misstatement in prospectus
b) Failure to assist investigation
c) Failure to assist prosecution of guilty officers
d) All of the above

133. Statutory liabilities of an auditor include ________.
a) Liability under Companies Act 2013
b) Liability under the Indian Penal Code
c) Both a&b
d) None of the above

134. Powers and rights of an auditor include ________.
a) Right of access to the books of account
b) Right to obtain information and explanation from officers
c) Right to attend general meeting
d) All of the above

135. ______ assets are those which may or may not materialise as assets in the future.
a) Tangible assets
b) Intangible assets
c) Contingent assets
d) None of the above

136. Copy right should be revalued at the date of the ________.
a) Balance sheet
b) Audit report
c) Internal check
d) None of the above

137. ______ assets are those assets which have no value but represent only expenditure or loss
a) Wasting assets
b) Fictitious assets
c) Intangible assets
d) Circulating assets

138. _____ is the value which would be realised if a particular asset is sold when it has become out of date or unserviceable.
a) Replacement value
b) Scrap value
c) Market value
d) Book value

139. Vouching is done ______.
a) End of the year
b) Throughout the year
c) Beginning of the year
d) None of the above

140. The auditing standards consist of ________.
a) Basic postulates
b) General standards
c) Field standards
d) All of the above

141. ______ audit is the process of evaluating a firm’s various operating procedures, code of conduct, and other factors to determine its effect on the society.
a) Cost audit
b) Performance audit
c) Social audit
d) Tax audit

142. ______ is an audit based on ownership
a) Financial audit
b) Secretarial audit
c) Trust audit
d) None of the above

143. ______ is a method of obtaining audit evidence.
a) Observation
b) Inspection
c) Computation
d) All of the above

144. _______ determine whether the layout satisfies certain rules specified by the fabrication team
a) Logical Equivalence Checking
b) Design Rule Check
c) Layout Versus Schematic
d) None of the above

145. ______ is a type of voucher.
a) Template voucher
b) Adjustment voucher
c) Reversal voucher
d) All of the above

146. ______ is a method of valuing the assets on the basis of purchase price of the assets.
a) Base stock method
b) Market value method
c) Cost method
d) None of the above

147. What are the techniques of verification?
a) Inspection
b) Observation
c) Confirmation
d) All of the above

148. If the statutory time limit of _____ years is over, the money being in Unclaimed Dividend Account is transferred to the Central Government with details of shareholders who have not claimed the dividend.
a) 3
b) 4
c) 1
d) 7

149. Total fixed deposits should not exceed ____% of paid up share capital and free reserves.
a) 20
b) 25
c) 15
d) 10

150. Fixed deposits received along with accrued and due interest would be shown under _______.
a) Unsecured loans
b) Secured loans
c) Doubtful debts
d) None of the above

151. An auditor of a company has a right to be indemnified, out of the assets of the company, for any liability incurred by him in defending himself against any civil or criminal proceedings by the company, provided the judgment is in his favour.
a) True
b) False

152. Government have established the __________, a specialized, multidisciplinary organization to deal with cases of corporate fraud.
a) Fraud Investigation Office (FIO)
b) Serious Frauds Investigation Office (SFIO)
c) Corporate Frauds Investigation Office (CFIO)
d) None of the above

153. Where the investigation is to be done on behalf of a limited company desiring to buy another established concern, the investigator will be required to examine ________.
a) Corporate security
b) Goodwill
c) Human resources
d) None of the above

154. An audit conducted throughout the year or at the regular intervals of time is known as _________.
a) Continuous audit
b) Internal audit
c) Statutory audit
d) External audit

155. __________ is a risk that the practitioner expresses an inappropriate conclusion when the subject matter information is materially misstated.
a) Assurance Engagement Risk
b) Assurance Relevance Risk
c) Assurance judgment Risk
d) None of the above

156. _______ refer to specific accounting controls relating to particular transactions and data in each computer-based application system.
a) General controls
b) Application controls
c) System control
d) None of the above

157. The time spent by each worker should be correctly recorded in the _________.
a) Attendance card
b) Time record book
c) Time recording clock
d) None of the above

158. Objective of internal check with regard to wages is __________.
a) To avoid inclusion of dummy workers in the list of workers
b) To avoid errors in the wage sheet
c) To ensure the correctness of time cards and piece work cards
d) All of the above

159. In big organizations, generally ___________ employed to push sales and to collect debt.
a) Travelling agents
b) Marketing executive
c) Salesman
d) None of the above

160. Cash sales can be done through ________.
a) Sales at the counter
b) Sales by travelling agents
c) Postal sales
d) All of the above

161. Payment for wages should be vouched with the help of
a) Piece work statement
b) Wage sheets
c) Minute book
d) Bank pass book

162. Which of the following statements is correct?
a) Valuation is a part of verification
b) Verification is a part of valuation
c) Valuation has nothing to do with verification
d) Auditor is a valuer

163. Valuation of Fixed Assets is based on the concept
a) Going concern
b) Conservation
c) Money measurement
d) Dual aspect

164. Outstanding expenses should be verified with the help of
a) Cash book
b) Balance book
c) Journal proper
d) None of the above

165. Investments in hand should be verified with the help of _______.
a) Schedule of investments
b) Balance sheet
c) Inspection of securities
d) Certificate from the bank

166. Application money should not be withdrawn unless
a) Allotment is made
b) Cash book has been prepared
c) Certificate to commence business obtained
d) Certificate of incorporation obtained

167. Divisible profit should not include
a) Interest on capital
b) Capital
c) Depreciation
d) None of the above

168. The prime importance of investigation on behalf of an individual or firm intending to
purchase an existing business is to
a) Ascertain value of asset
b) Ascertain the earning capacity of the concern
c) Estimation of value of good will
d) Extend of liabilities

169. Auditor finds that there is change in the method of valuation of stock whether he should
a) Allow
b) Disallow it

c) Allow it with a note to this effect

170. The duties of internal auditor are prescribed by
a) Companies act
b) Company law board
c) Management

171. Method of physical verification includes ___________.
a) Layout versus schematic
b) Design rule check
c) Logical equivalence checking
d) All of the above

172. Shareholders minute book should be vouched for
a) Payment to vendors
b) Payment to promoters
c) Issue of bonus shares

173. Floating assets are valued at
a) Cost
b) Market price
c) Cost price or market price whichever is less
d) Cost less depreciation

174. A continuous audit is specially needed for
a) Any trading concerns
b) Smaller concerns
c) Banking companies
d) Any manufacturing companies

175. Falsification of accounts is undertaken by
a) Auditors
b) Clerks
c) Accountants
d) Responsible officials

176. Auditor should be dutiful like a
a) A watch dog
b) A blood hound
c) A detective
d) An insurer

177. For checking that allotment of shares has been properly made, an auditor should refer to _____.
a) Cash Book
b) Shares Ledger
c) Directors minutes book
d) Shareholders minutes Book

178. Auditor should see that amount received for premium on issue of shares should be shown in
a) Subscribed capital
b) Capital Reserve Account
c) Share Premium account
d) Paid- up capital account

179. Divisible profit should not include
a) Interest on capital
b) Capital
c) Depreciation
d) None of the above

180. Capital profits
a) Can be paid by way of dividends
b) Cannot paid by way of dividends
c) Can be paid by way of dividend under certain conditions
d) None of the above

181. Investigation of books of accounts and records is:
a) Not legally compulsory
b) Compulsory
c) Compulsory as per companies act
d) Compulsory as Income Tax Act

182. Investigation is carries on behalf of
a) Manager
b) Employee
c) Client
d) On behalf of owner and third parties

183. Charging excessive provision for depreciation results in
a) Less profit
b) More profit
c) No change in profit
d) No change in loss

184. An invitation to the public to subscribe the shares of the company is called______.
a) Memorandum of association
b) Articles of association
c) Prospectus
d) Certificate of incorporation

185. Auditing around the computer is also known as ________.
a) Black box approach
b) Blue box approach
c) Green box approach
d) Red box approach

186. Manipulation of accounts is done by _______.
a) Responsible & senior officers
b) Owners
c) Directors of the business
d) All of the above

187. The term ________ implies an examination of accounts and rewards for some special purpose.
a) Investigation
b) Internal check
c) Audit programme
d) None of the above

188. Essentials of good audit report includes _______.
a) Simplicity
b) Clarity
c) Firmness
d) All of the above

189. ________ are the assets which may arise on the happening of an uncertain event.
a) Fixed assets
b) Intangible assets
c) Contingent assets
d) Wasting assets

190. Unless a contingent liability is quite negligible, its existence should be disclosed by an appropriate note in the _______.
a) Audit report
b) Balance sheet
c) Audit working note
d) None of the above

191. Investment may be classified as ________.
a) Investment in Govt. securities
b) Investment in shares
c) Investment in immovable property
d) All of the above

192. The auditor has a right to _________.
a) Take legal & technical advice
b) Sign the audit report
c) Receive remuneration
d) All of the above

193. Compensating errors are also known as _______.
a) Offsetting error
b) Error of commission
c) Error of duplication
d) Error of principle

194. ________ is the cash purchase related voucher.
a) Cash bill
b) Cash memo
c) Goods inward book
d) All of the above

195. The value or the reputation of the firm is represented in the form of _______.
a) Patent
b) Goodwill
c) Fictitious assets
d) None of the above

196. _________ is a systematic process of obtaining and objectively evaluating the evidence relating to performance of an organisation as reflected in the environment statement.
a) Efficiency audit
b) Environmental audit
c) Occasional audit
d) Cost audit

197. _______ committee acts as a laison between the auditors of the company and its bord of directors.
a) Audit committee
b) Internal check committee
c) Internal control committee
d) None of the above

198. ______ contains information pertaining to financial history, memorandum of association, articles of association of a company.
a) Permanent audit file
b) Current audit file
c) Test audit file
d) None of the above

199. The auditor gives a ________ report when he is unable to give an opinion on the financial statement taken as a whole, but he believes that he can express an opinion on certain items in the statements.
a) Adverse report
b) Qualified report
c) Piecemeal report
d) Clean report

200. Approach to computer auditing is known as _______.
a) Auditing around the computers
b) Auditing with the computers
c) Internet auditing
d) Electronic auditing

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