Montana Quiz Multiple Choice Questions
1. What is the Montana state slogan?
Answer: Big Sky Country
2. What is the origin of the state of Montana’s name?
Answer: It’s derived from the Spanish word montana (mountain)
3. Where does Montana rank in size in comparison to the other US States?
Answer: 4th
4. What is the Montana state flower?
Answer: Bitterroot
5. Montana is home to the largest ICBM field in the United States covering how many square miles?
Answer: 23,500.
6. Which Montana Lake is the largest natural freshwater lake in the western United States?
Answer: Flathead Lake
7. On January 15, 1972, what was the location of the most extreme recorded temperature change in a 24-hour period in the United States when a chinook wind blew in and the temperature went from −54 to 49 °F ?
Answer: Loma Montana
8. Warmer weather, attacks by beetles, and mismanagement has led to a substantial increase in what?
Answer: The severity of forest fires
9. In World War II, Native Americans from the Crow Nation became what?
Answer: Code Talkers
10. What is the Montana state bird?
Answer: Western Meadowlark
11. How many named mountain ranges does Montana have?
Answer: 77
12. Montana’s economy is primarily based on what?
Answer: Agriculture
13. The largest mining operations in Montana were located in the city of Butte, which silver deposits and gigantic what?
Answer: Copper deposits
14. Montana’s Glacier National Park, is commonly known as what?
Answer: “The Crown of the Continent”
15. How many square miles does Montana have in area?
Answer: 147,040
16. Montana is slightly larger than which Asian country?
Answer: Japan
17. All of the land in Montana east of the continental divide was part of the what?
Answer: Louisiana Purchase
18. What is the largest reservoir in Montana?
Answer: Fort Peck Reservoir on the Missouri river
19. What is the Montana state ballad?
Answer: Montana Melody
20. What are the only two cities with populations over 50,000 in Montana?
Answer: Missoula and Great Falls
21. What is the highest recorded temperature measured in Montana?
Answer: 117 °F at Glendive on July 20, 1893, and Medicine Lake on July 5, 1937
22. The state of Montana is the largest what?
Answer: A: Landlocked U.S. state
23. What was the first permanent settlement in what today is Montana?
Answer: St. Mary’s near present day Stevensville in 1841
24. What state borders Montana to the south?
Answer: A: Wyoming
25. What is the Montana state fossil?
Answer: Duck-billed Dinosaur
Montana Trivia Questions with Answers
26. In World War II, there were about 30 documented cases of what?
Answer: Japanese balloon bombs landing
27. What Plateau is the largest contiguous landmass with an elevation of over 10,000 feet high in the U. S.?
Answer: Beartooth Plateau
28. There are how many named lakes and reservoirs in Montana?
Answer: Over 3,223
29. What is the highest point in the state?
Answer: Granite Peak, at 12,799
30. What is the Montana state butterfly?
Answer: Mourning Cloak
31. For the war effort in World War I, Montana’s Remount station in Miles City provided 10,000 what?
Answer: cavalry horses
Montana trivia questions and answers
32. Paleontologist Jack Horner brought the Hell Creek Formation to the world’s attention and it is now a major source of what?
Answer: Dinosaur fossils
33. Montana 450 miles named rivers and creeks that are known for their “blue-ribbon” what?
Answer: Trout fishing
34. What is the Montana state mammal?
Answer: Grizzly Bear
35. Montana’s rivers drain into which three major bodies of water
Answer: The Pacific Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, and Hudson Bay
36. Gold output in Montana from 1862 through 1876 reached how many dollars?
Answer: $144 million
37. Where do Montana’s three watersheds divide?
Answer: Triple Divide Peak in Glacier National Park
38. What was it that created Quake Lake in 1959?
Answer: A landslide during the 1959 Yellowstone Earthquake
39. What three numbers can be found on the patch worn by the Montana Highway Patrol?
Answer: 3-7-77
40. How many dams are there on the Missouri River?
Answer: 10
41. The Yellowstone River is the longest “what” in the United States?
Answer: Undammed river
42. Fort Peck Reservoir is contained by the world’s second-largest what?
Answer: Earthen dam
43. What is the Montana state grass?
Answer: Bluebunch Wheatgrass
44. About what percentage of Montana is covered in Forests?
Answer: Approximately 25 percent
45. Where was the first gold discovered in Montana?
Answer: Gold Creek near present day Garrison in 1852
46. Montana has the population of what type of animal in the lower 48 states?
Answer: Grizzly bear
47. How many federally endangered species is the state of Montana host to?
Answer: Five: Black-footed ferret, Whooping Crane, Least Tern, Pallid sturgeon and White sturgeon
Montana trivia quiz
48. The State of Montana contains portions of Yellowstone National Park including three of the park’s what?
Answer: Five entrances
49. What is the Montana state fish?
Answer: Blackspotted Cutthroat Trout
50. How many acres of wilderness are in the National Wilderness Preservation System established by the Wilderness Act of 1964?
Answer: 3,300,000
51. What is the coldest recorded temperature for Montana?
Answer: −70 °F near Rogers Pass On January 20, 1954
52. The climate is getting warmer in Montana and the glaciers in Glacier National Park have receded and are predicted to do what in a few decades?
Answer: Melt away completely
53. What is the Montana state nickname?
Answer: Treasure State
54. Winters are warmer and have fewer cold spells that used to kill off the what?
Answer: Bark beetles, are now attacking the forests of western Montana
55. Where was the richest gold placer digging discovered?
Answer: Alder Gulch, where the town of Virginia City was established
56. The Homestead Act of 1862 provided what to settlers?
Answer: Free land up to 160 acres
57. The Desert Land Act of 1877 allowed settlement of arid lands in the west and gave 640 acres to settlers for $.25 per acre and a promise to what?
Answer: Irrigate the land
58. In World War, I, how many Montanans died?
Answer: 1500
59. In Montana, the 1918 Influenza epidemic killed how many people?
Answer: over 5,000
60. Montana was the only one of the 48 US States during World War II to not have a ” what” named after it?
Answer: Battleship
61. What is the only city in Montana with a population over 100,000?
Answer: Billings
62. What is the Montana state tree?
Answer: Ponderosa Pine
Montana trivia facts
63. Henry Plummer was the ‘outlaw’ sheriff of which Montana town?
Answer: Bannack
64. What year was Henry Plummer elected as sheriff?
Answer: 1863
65. How many ‘outlaws’ did the Vigilantes hang in January and February of 1864?
Answer: 22
66. Long John Franck and Erastus Yeager did what?
Answer: Supplied the Vigilantes with names of other supposed gang members
67. The death of Nicholas Tbalt is the catalyst that started the Vigilante killing spree. Who is said to have killed him?
Answer: George Ives
68. In 1865 what town became the territorial capitol of Montana?
Answer: Virginia City
69. Who was the original owner of the Anaconda Mining Co?
Answer: Marcus Daly
70. What company did Anaconda merge with in 1899 to become the Amalgamated Copper Mining Co.?
Answer: Standard Oil Company
71. 168 men were killed in a Butte mine fire in which year?
Answer: 1917
72. Which ethnic group makes up the majority of Butte’s population to this day?
Answer: Irish
73. Who owned the Copper King Mansion?
Answer: William Clark
74. Who found the first gold at Last Chance Gulch?
Answer: The Four Georgians
75. In what year did Montana achieve statehood?
Answer: 1889
76. Name the trading company that first established a post at what was to become Ft. Benton.
Answer: The American Fur Co.
77. What year was General George Armstrong Custer’s last stand?
Answer: 1876
78. The first female in Congress was from Montana. What was her name?
Answer: Jeannette Rankin
79. A Jesuit priest opened a mission in what valley in 1841?
Answer: The Bitterroot Valley
80. What is Montana’s state song?
Answer: Montana
81. What is Montana’s state Land mammal
Answer: Grizzly bear