POWER ELECTRONICS Questions with Answers :-
1. A Triac has three terminals viz ………………
-
- Drain, source, gate
- Two main terminal and a gate terminal
- Cathode, anode, gate
- None of the above
Answer: 2
2. A triac is equivalent to two SCRs …………..
-
- In parallel
- In series
- In inverse-parallel
- None of the above
Answer: 3
3. A triac is a …………. switch
-
- Bidirectional
- Unidirectional
- Mechanical
- None of the above
Answer: 1
4. The V-I characteristics for a triac in the first and third quadrants are essentially identical to those of ………………. in its first quadrant
-
- Transistor
- SCR
- UJT
- none of the above
Answer: 2
5. A triac can pass a portion of …………… half-cycle through the load
-
- Only positive
- Only negative
- Both positive and negative
- None of the above
Answer: 3
6. A diac has ………….. terminals
-
- Two
- Three
- Four
- None of the above
Answer: 1
7. A triac has …………….. semiconductor layers
-
- Two
- Three
- Four
- Five
Answer: 3
8. A diac has …………… pn junctions
-
- Four
- Two
- Three
- None of the above
Answer: 2
9. The device that does not have the gate terminal is ……………….
-
- Triac
- FET
- SCR
- Diac
Answer: 4
10. A diac has ……………… semiconductor layers
-
- Three
- Two
- Four
- None of the above
Answer: 1
11. A UJT has ……………….
-
- Two pn junctions
- One pn junction
- Three pn junctions
- None of the above
Answer: 2
12. The normal way to turn on a diac is by ………………..
-
- Gate current
- Gate voltage
- Breakover voltage
- None of the above
Answer: 3
13. A diac is …………………. switch
-
- An c.
- A d.c.
- A mechanical
- None of the above
Answer: 1
14. In a UJT, the p-type emitter is ……………. doped
-
- Lightly
- Heavily
- Moderately
- None of the above
Answer: 2
15. Power electronics essentially deals with control of a.c. power at …………
-
- Frequencies above 20 kHz
- Frequencies above 1000 kHz
- Frequencies less than 10 Hz
- 50 Hz frequency
Answer: 4
16. When the emitter terminal of a UJT is open, the resistance between the base terminal is generally ………………..
-
- High
- Low
- Extremely low
- None of the above
Answer: 1
17. When a UJT is turned ON, the resistance between emitter terminal and lower base terminal …………….
-
- Remains the same
- Is decreased
- Is increased
- None of the above
Answer: 2
18. To turn on UJT, the forward bias on the emitter diode should be …………… the peak point voltage
-
- Less than
- Equal to
- More than
- None of the above
Answer: 3
19. A UJT is sometimes called …………. diode
-
- Low resistance
- High resistance
- Single-base
- Double-base
Answer: 4
20. When the temperature increases, the inter-base resistance (RBB) of a UJT ………….
-
- Increases
- Decreases
- Remains the same
- None of the above
Answer: 1
21. When the temperature increases, the intrinsic stand off ratio ……….
-
- Increases
- Decreases
- Essentially remains the same
- None of the above
Answer: 3
22. Between the peak point and the valley point of UJT emitter characteristics we have ………….. region
-
- Saturation
- Negative resistance
- Cut-off
- None of the above
Answer: 2
24. A diac is turned on by …………………
-
- A breakover voltage
- Gate voltage
- Gate current
- None of the above
Answer: 1
25. The device that exhibits negative resistance region is ………………..
-
- Diac
- Triac
- Transistor
- UJT
Answer: 4
26. The UJT may be used as ……………….
-
- Am amplifier
- A sawtooth generator
- A rectifier
- None of the above
Answer: 2
27. A diac is simply ………………
-
- A single junction device
- A three junction device
- A triac without gate terminal
- None of the above
Answer: 3
28. After peak point, the UJT operates in the ……………. region
-
- Cut-off
- Saturation
- Negative resistance
- None of the above
Answer: 3
29. Which of the following is not a characteristic of UJT?
-
- Intrinsic stand off ratio
- Negative resistance
- Peak-point voltage
- Bilateral conduction
Answer: 4
30. The triac is …………….
-
- Like a bidirectional SCR
- A four-terminal device
- Not a thyristor
- Answers (1) and (2)
Answer: 1