One of the main topics that students have to be familiar with when it comes to accounting is the Annuity Method when discussing depreciation. We all can say it safely that depreciation can be defined as the decrease which is found in the value that is assigned to the assets. To put it in other words, we can say that this is a method that will allow a business to allocate a certain cost to any of the assets of their useful lives.
However, when the accounting year comes to an end, it is compulsory to charge the depreciation into the Profit and Loss Account. Well, the Annuity Method of depreciation can also be considered as another method used for depreciation. This method is an example apart from some other methods such as the straight-line method and the written down value method.
Here we have the notes for topics such as the annuity method of goodwill and the annuity method formula. With a thorough revision of these notes, students will easily be able to gain some information on the chapter and hence will be able to top the exams with good marks. So, we would recommend the students to have a look at the notes for annuity depreciation.
However, before moving forward and learning about the annuity method of depreciation formula, students need to have a clear idea of what depreciation means. In our notes, we are going to discuss just that and that too in detail. Students can definitely out their entire faith on these notes if they want to score good marks in the examinations.
What Do We Mean By Depreciation?
There may be a decrease in the value of different tangible assets over a certain period. This could be due to certain factors that include wearing and tearing. Also, some other factors such as market changes and passage of time could be some of the other main factors. This rate at which there is a decrease in the value of the asset will be called depreciation and it is really important if students want to know more about the meaning of annuity method.
Depreciation can be applied to all the different tangible assets and all the fixed assets too. These are the assets that tend to have a decrease in their value after a long period. Some of the examples of these assets might include buildings, machinery, furniture, office equipment, vehicles, and much more. However, we will not be able to consider land as a fixed asset because there is always an increase in the value of the land. The only time there might be a reduction in the value of land is when there are some adverse downturns in the economy.
Now that the students are familiar with depreciation, they will easily be able to understand the annuity method meaning.
What is the Annuity Method?
In the Annuity Method of Goodwill formula and depreciation, the cost of the asset is considered along with the interest amount that is apparently lost while spent on the capital expenditure. So, the annuity method is made by assuming that in case the amount which is cordially spent right for purchasing the assets was made as an investment somewhere else, there would have been some amount of interest. More details are provided to students in the Annuity Method of interest notes.
Hence, it is really important to provide or allocate the particular cost which is to be associated with the asset but it is also essential to allocate the interest amount which is supposed to be allocated on the asset over the entirety of its useful life. So, to put it in some other words, this is a method that can be used for determining the internal rate of return or the different cash flows that come forth from the wallet.
Thus the depreciation value can easily be calculated with the help of the Annuity Tables. There is also a need for the net present value perpetuity for this method to work. The interest, as well as the capital investment, is written off mostly during the entire asset’s life. Also, the depreciation amount is pretty much constant every single year. However, the interest that was being charged around the beginning years tends to become a bit lesser than the amount which is charged in the latter years. Hence there is a change in capital expenditure too. The annuity method claims to be extremely useful when it comes to having long-term leases. However, on the contrary, having frequent deductions or additions in the asset might not be completely suitable since that might mess up the calculation of depreciation and makes the process difficult.