Netra Multiple Choice Questions Indian Systems of Medicine
1. Which Sandhigatha roga is not mentioned in Ashtanga hridaya?
A. Kapha srava
B. Jala srava
C. Pitha srava
D. Rektha srava
Answer: C
2. As per Susrutha Parvanika is
A. Chedya roga
B. Bhedya roga
C. Lekhya roga
D. Ashastrakrit
Answer: A
3. लेखनानिन परं िनिम: is for
A. Thriphaladi mashi
B. Mahaneela goolika
C. Shankadhi anjana
D. Danta varthi
Answer: A
4. यस्य धौतानिन धौतानिन सम्बध्यन्ते पुनः पुनः is the feature of
A. Klishta vartma
B. Klinna vartma
C. Aklinna vartma
D. Kardama vartma
Answer: C
5. Which one is a NOT a Pilla roga as per Ashtanga Hridaya?
A. Shushkashi paka
B. Amloshita
C. Vatha abhishyanda
D. Alpa shopha
Answer: C
6. As per Ashtanga Hridaya eye become रानगेण बन्धूकनिनभम् in
A. Pitha adhimantha
B. Rektha abhishyanda
C. Rektha adhimantha
D. Sashobha akshipaka
Answer: C
7. As per Susrutha day blindness (िदिवान न पश्येत्..) is a feature of
A. Kabha vidagdha
B. Pitha vidagdha
C. Parimlayi
D. Gambheera
Answer: B
8. पूवरभक्तम् िहितम् सिपरः is indicated in
A. Anyathovatha
B. Vatha abhishyanda
C. Pithaja thimira
D. Pitha abhishyanda
Answer: A
9. Ocular manifestation of Vitamin B1 (thiamine) deficiency includes
A. Xerophathalmia
B. Vitreous heamorrhage
C. Zonular cataract
D. Retrobulbar neuritis
Answer: D
10. Which among the following is a type of Shalaka Yantra?
A. Gandupada mukha
B. Simha mukha
C. Nandhi mukha
D. Kaka mukha
Answer: A
11. Shastra used for chedana and lekhana is
A. Badisha
B. Mandalagra
C. Vreehi mukha
D. Kusha patra
Answer: B
12. As per Susrutha anjana done just after nasya wil cause
A. Dosha utklesha
B. Drik bala kshaya
C. Samrambha and shoola
D. Adhimantha
Answer: C
13. Tarpana with vasa is indicated in
A. Nakthandya
B. Vathika thimira
C. Krichronmeela
D. All
Answer: D
14. Dhoomapana is paschat karma of
A. Nasya
B. Tarpana
C. Pudapaka
D. All
Answer: D
15. Ends (mukha) of shalakashastra as per Ashtanga Hridaya (AH) is
A. Kuravaka akriti
B. Mukula akriti
C. Kalaya akriti
D. None
Answer: A
16. Age limit of Siravedha as per AH is
A. 18-80 yr
B. 10-70 yr
C. 7-80 yr
D. 16-70 yr
Answer: D
17. Shastra used for Kuttana is
A. Vetasa patra
B. Koorcha
C. Kushapatra
D. Kuttari
Answer: B
18. Which is not a feature of Nirvisha jalooka?
A. Vritha
B. Peetha udhara
C. Pischila
D. Kashaya prista
Answer: C
19. Snow flake cataract is seen in
A. Willson’s disease
B. Diabetics
C. Galactosaemia
D. Myotonic dystrophy
Answer: B
20. Which is NOT an ingredient of Mahatriaphala grita?
A. Guduchi
B. Vasha
C. Pippali
D. Darvi
Answer: D
21. Jangala mamasa and ghee is a content of which Putapaka
A. Prasadhana
B. Snehana
C. Lekhana
D. None
Answer: A
22. Electroretinography (ERG) is useful in detecting functional abnormalities of
A. Optic nerve
B. Ganglion cells
C. Visual pathway
D. Outer retina upto bipolar cell layer
Answer: D
23. Which one is an Athiyoga lakshana of Putapaka?
A. Pain
B. Watering
C. Discharge
D. None
Answer: A
24. NPCB definition of blindness in India is
A. VA < 3/60 or central visual field < 10° in better eye
B. VA < 6/60 or central visual field < 20° in better eye
C. VA < 1/60 in better eye
D. No light perception
Answer: A
25. As per AH shukla mandala becomes पक्वोदिुम्बरसड़्कनानशिम् in
A. Rektha adhimantha
B. Sashopha akshipaka
C. Rektha abhishyantha
D. Akshipakathiya
Answer: B
26. Recurrent non-granulomatous uveitis, aphthous ulcer, genital ulcer and erythema multiforme are features of
A. Vogt-Koyanagi Harada syndrome
B. Bechet’s disease
C. Usher’s syndrome
D. None
Answer: B
27. Which Marma Abhigatha results in blindness?
A. Avartha
B. Sthapani
C. Apanga
D. Both avartha and apanga
Answer: D
28. Munson’s sign is seen in
A. Morgagnian cataract
B. Keratoconus
C. Endophthalmitis
D. Trachoma
Answer: B
29. Buphthalmos is a feature of
A. Secondary glaucoma
B. Primary angle closure glaucoma
C. Congenital glaucoma
D. Absolute glaucoma
Answer: C
30. Arterial pulsation in the optic disc is seen in
A. Normal subjects
B. Glaucoma
C. Diabetic retinopathy
D. None
Answer: B
31. Which corneal layer is unable to regenerate?
A. Stroma
B. Bowman’s membrane
C. Dua’s layer
D. Descemets membrane
Answer: B
32. Shalaka made from which material is good for Ropana anajana
A. Tamra
B. Loha
C. Swarna
D. Roupya
Answer: B
33. Indication of maricha anjana as per AH
A. Shudha shukla
B. Doshandha
C. Valasagradhitha
D. Kaphajathimira
Answer: B
34. Normal central corneal thickness
A. 0.49 – 0.56 mm
B. 0.7 – 0.8 mm
C. 0.39 – 0.490 mm
D. 0.15 – 0.39 mm
Answer: A
35. Which is NOT an ingredient of Shanmakshika gulika?
A. Maricha
B. Thutha
C. Thapya
D. Loha
Answer: D
36. Kasha mashi is indicated for
A. Shudha shukla
B. Shushkashi paka
C. Kaphaja thimira
D. Savrana shukla
Answer: B
37. Tinnitus and vertigo is seen in
A. Vatha abhishyandha
B. Vatha adhimandha
C. Anyatho vatha
D. Vatha paryaya
Answer: B
38. Total number of Yapya roga as per Susrutha
A. 9
B. 12
C. 7
D. 15
Answer: C
39. As per AH arma chikitsa can be adopted in
A. Siraharsha
B. Sirajala
C. Pishtaka
D. Parvani
Answer: B
40. As per AH micropsia and macropsia is a feature of Thimira when dosha is in
A. Prathama patala
B. Dwithiya patala
C. Thrithiya patala
D. Chathurtha patala
Answer: B
41. Which of the following is a Pithaja Asadhya roga as per Susrutha?
A. Gambheera
B. Hriswajadya
C. Pooyasrava
D. Alaji
Answer: B
42. Refractive Index of normal cornea is
A. 1.33
B. 1.37
C. 1.48
D. 1.42
Answer: B
43. Asastra-Krith vyadhi as per Susrutha
A. Amloshitha
B. Anilaparyaya
C. Anyathovata
D. All
Answer: A
44. Select the condition(s) in which madarosis of eyebrows are seen
(a) Leprosy
(b) Myxoedema
(c) Tuberculosis
(d) Trachoma
A. (a) only
B. (a) and (b)
C. (b) and (d)
D. all
Answer: B
45. The pramana of Dosha Hara Mukha Alepa as per AH
A. 1 angula
B. 1/4 angula
C. 1/2 angula
D. 1/3 angula
Answer: B
46. Which bone is not a part of orbit?
A. Frontal
B. Sphenoid
C. Temporal
D. Palatine
Answer: C
47. Shiraseka with water (िशिरिस वानिर अवसेचिनम्) is indicated in
A. Athipravishta netra
B. Vilampini netra
C. Pradhama patalashketha
D. None
Answer: B
48. Anjana which can be used regularly for Drishti Balavridhi according to Susrutha is
A. Bhadrodaya anjana
B. Triphala mashi
C. Kshudra anjana
D. None
Answer: A
49. Which among the following is a contra indication for Armacheda as per AH?
(a) Drishtipraptha
(b) Krishna praptha
(c) Sira avritha
(d) Mamsa avritha
A. (a)
B. (a), (c) and (d)
C. (b)
D. None
Answer: B
50. Bashpa sveda of nayana is indicated in mild degree of
A. Anjana pidaka
B. Pothaki
C. Nayana abhigatha
D. Krichronmeela
Answer: C
51. Select the drug which is NOT mentioned in seesashalaka samskara vidhi?
A. Brigna rasa
B. Darvi rasa
C. Sreshta rasa
D. Yashti rasa
Answer: B
52. In AH jeevaniya gana grita nasya is mentioned in
A. Pithaja thimira
B. Vadhika thimira
C. Rekthaja thimira
D. Pitha adhimanda
Answer: A
53. Hard exudates during fundus examination are seen in
A. Coat’s disease
B. Diabetic retinopathy
C. Hypertensive retinopathy
D. All
Answer: D
54. Which among the following is a precipitating factor for an attack of acute congestive glaucoma?
A. Dim illumination
B. Exposure to bright light
C. Use of myotics
D. None
Answer: A
55. For how many days is eye bandaging advised after armacheda
A. 3
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Answer: D
56. For how many days is eye bandaging advised after lekhana
A. 3
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Answer: B
57. Dvinishadhi varthi is specifically indicated for
A. Uthklishta
B. Kukoonaka
C. Pothaki
D. Kardhama
Answer: B
58. Slow progression (िचिर वृद्धिद) is a feature of which Arma
A. Prasthari
B. Adhimamsa
C. Shukla
D. Snayu
Answer: C
59. As per AH which Yantra is used for pakshmodharana (epilation) in pakshmakopa
A. Badisha
B. Sandamsha
C. Suchi
D. Koorcha
Answer: B
60. As per AH Veekshana akshamatva is a feature of
A. Sirol patha
B. Siraharsha
C. Shonitharma
D. Shookthika
Answer: B
61. As per Susrutha Drishti nasha occurs in Vathika Adhimantha by
A. 7 days
B. Suddenly
C. 3 days
D. 6 days
Answer: D
62. Netra seka with Masthu is indicated in
A. Lekhana ayoga
B. Lekhana athiyoga
C. Tharpana athiyoga
D. Tharpana ayoga
Answer: B
63. Apanga marma is, as per AH
A. Asthi marma
B. Sandhi marma
C. Snayu marma
D. Sira marma
Answer: C
64. Select the method of sterilization which kills bacteria, spores and viruses
A. Boiling
B. Steaming
C. Autoclaving
D. Cleaning with spirit
Answer: C
65. The removal of contents of the eye ball leaving behind the sclera is called
A. Evisceration
B. Vitrectomy
C. Enuclaeation
D. Sclera buckling
Answer: A
66. Avarta marma is, as per AH
A. Sandhi marma
B. Snayu marma
C. Asthi marma
D. Sira marma
Answer: A
67. Enucleation is indicated in
A. Panophthalmitis
B. Endophthalmitis
C. Retinoblastoma
D. Vitreous hemorrhage
Answer: C
68. उष्णे सम्कनोचिमानयानित छानयानयानम् पिरसपरित is seen in
A. Vathika kacha
B. Pithaja kacha
C. Kaphaja kacha
D. Kaphaja linga nasha
Answer: D
69. In Kapha Vidhagdha drishti when dosha is in Third patala there is
A. Divandhatha
B. Ratri andhatha
C. None
D. Drishtisankocha
Answer: B
70. As per AH dose of Rasakriya (theekshna) anjana
A. One Harenu
B. One Vella
C. Three Harenu
D. None
Answer: B
71. As per Ashtanga Sangraha nasya done in Navaprathisyaya will lead to
A. Dushtaprathisyaya
B. Thimira
C. Chardi
D. Manyasthamba
Answer: A
72. Vamana dravya for Ksheerapa in Kukkoonaka as per AH
A. Vacha, Kshoudra, Sthanya
B. Madana, Madhu, Yashti
C. Saindava, Krishna, Apamarga beeja, Sthanya, Gritha and Madhu
D. None
Answer: C
73. “Splashed potato” appearance in fundus examination is a feature of
A. BRVO
B. CRAO
C. Ischemic CRVO
D. Non Ischemic CRVO
Answer: C
74. Quantity of Tharkshya in Sitha Manashiladhi anjana
A. Pala
B. Karsha
C. Ardha pala
D. Ardha karsha
Answer: C
75. As per AH Grithamakshika anjana is best for
A. Siraharsha
B. Sirolpadha
C. Sirapitaka
D. Sirajala
Answer: B
76. Egg yolk lesion in macula is seen in
A. Stargardt’s disease
B. Best’s disease
C. Coat’s disease
D. Eales’ disease
Answer: B
77. Presence of Leber cells in follicles is the characteristic feature of
A. Trachoma
B. VKC
C. Herpes simplex conjunctivitis
D. Steven Johnson’s syndrome
Answer: A
78. Dhoomapana is Paschat karma of
A. Tarpana
B. Pudapaka
C. Both
D. None
Answer: C
79. Which is not correct in case of Stargardt’s disease?
A. Macular dystrophy
B. Acquired disease
C. Beaten bronze macula
D. Snail slime reflex
Answer: B
80. Eccentric proptosis is not seen in
A. Ethmoidal sinus tumor
B. Lacrimal gland enlargement
C. Thyro toxicosis
D. Orbital roof fracture
Answer: C
81. Normal light adaptation time
A. 5 min
B. 5 sec
C. 15 sec
D. 30 min
Answer: A
82. As per Susrutha, which sandhi is affected in Upanaha?
A. Kaneenaka
B. Drishtisandhi
C. Apanga
D. None
Answer: B
83. Pain is a feature of which linga nasha upadrava
A. Avarthaki
B. Chandraki
C. Rajimathi
D. Chinnamshu
Answer: D
84. Select cause of miosis among the following :
(a) Horner’s syndrome
(b) During sleep
(c) Hyperpyrexia
(d) Systemic morphine
A. (a) only
B. (c) and (d)
C. (a) and (d)
D. all
Answer: D
85. Flower petal appearance in fundus fluorescein angiogram is seen in
A. CSR
B. ARMD
C. CME
D. DR
Answer: C
86. Linga nasha vedha is contra indicated in patience with
A. Peensa
B. Kasa
C. Karna shoola
D. All
Answer: D
87. Type of Moordha thaila indicated in Thimira is
A. Abhyanga
B. Parisheka
C. Pichu
D. Vasthi
Answer: D
88. Select the cause of Bitemperal Hemianopia among the following
A. Optic neuritis
B. Pituitary tumor
C. Tobacco amblyopia
D. Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
Answer: B
89. Choose objective method of refraction from the following
A. Trial and error method
B. Astigmatic fan test
C. Retinoscopy
D. Fogging method
Answer: C
90. The duration (matra) of kshara paryoga in vartma roga as per AH is
A. 100
B. 50
C. 200
D. 10
Answer: A
91. Nishpava ardhadhalakrithi is a feature of
A. Sirashukla
B. Pakathyaya shukla
C. Kshathashukla
D. Akshipakathyaya
Answer: B
92. Shastra used for Bedhana of Upanaha as per AH is
A. Vreehi mukha
B. Mandalagra
C. Vridhipathra
D. Uthpala pathra
Answer: A
93. Akshipaka chikitsa is advised for
A. Puyasrava
B. Puyalasa
C. Parvani
D. Sirashukla
Answer: B
94. Lekhana Athiyoga lekshana as per AH
(a) Ruk
(b) Pakshma shatha
(c) Vathmasramsa
(d) Srava
A. (a)
B. (a) and (b)
C. (a), (b) and (c)
D. All
Answer: C
95. Thamala patradhi varthi is indicated for
A. Shuklagatha roga
B. Krishnagatha roga
C. Dristhigatha roga
D. Sarvakshi roga
Answer: B
96. In Vathika thimira Susrutha advices to take Thriphala choorna with
A. Thaila
B. Gritha
C. Madhu
D. Thriphala kwatha
Answer: A
97. Bhavana dravya of Pushpakasisa anjana
A. Vara rasa
B. Surasa rasa
C. Yashti rasa
D. Darvi rasa
Answer: B
98. Sympathetic Ophtalmitis is due to
A. Congenital
B. Penetrating ocular injury
C. Viral infection
D. None
Answer: B
99. Which is NOT a feature of superior orbital fissure syndrome?
A. Vision loss
B. Ptosis
C. Pain
D. Ipsilateral ophthalmoplegia
Answer: A
100. Indication of Mahaneela gudika
A. Shudha shukla
B. Ajaka
C. Savrana shukla
D. Sira shukla
Answer: A