PHARMACOLOGY Lab Viva Questions :-
- PROTEIN BINDING OF: i. Carbamazepine ii. Nalprole Acid iii. Warfarin
- Which of the following is more analgesic: Asprin / Ibuprofen
- How many grams of Asprin are equal to Ibuprofen (Ans: 4mg)
- Which of the following is a more effective anti-emetic drug: Metclopramide / Domeperidone (do notconsider Parkinsonism)
- Which drug decreases the function of B-Cells?
- What is MALVIONIC HYDROCHLORIDE?
- What is FERRIC CURTAIN?
- What is the most nephrotoxic Aminoglycoside? Describe the mechanism of nephrotixicity and what type of nephrotixicity does it cause?
- Which Aminoglycosides are used as 2nd Line of treatment drugs in Tuberculosis?
- What happens if the patient takes the following drugs in combination: i. Asprin & Ibuprofen ii. Carbamazepine & Valproic Acid
- Drugs used in Thyrotoxicity excluding Propanolol
- Side effects of AMIDARONE
- Enlist the OPOID ANTAGONIST
- Types of Monoamino Oxidases (M.A.Os)
- What causes Farconi Syndrome? How would you treat it?
- Enlist the pre-anasthetics
- Which is abundant inside the body: T3 or T4? Which is more functional?
- Irreversible effects of Amphotericin?
- What is MONDAY SICKNESS?
- Types of prostaglandins secreted by endothelial cells?
- What is Dopacurry?
- Enlist the calcium sparing diuretics?
- Thiazides act on which channels?
- Loop Diuretics act on which channels?
- Types of Calcium Channels? Mention their distribution?
- Stimulatory and inhibitory effects of MORPHINE?
- Mechanism of action and indication of Cyclosirine?
- Name the active metabolite of Pyramethazine?
- Which active metabolite of ISONIAZIDE causes hepatitis? 1gm of Asprin = how much Ibuprofen?
- Treatment of Myxedema?
- Percentage conversion of Propanolol of T4 to T3?
- What is Amoxiphin? Give mechanism of action and indications?
- Enlist five D-2 Antagonists that aren’t used as Antisyhcotics?
- Name the post ganglionic sympathetic neurotransmitters other than Acetylcholine?
- What dose of Asprin is “Uricouroic”?
- Distribution of mu and kappa receptors inside the body?
- Gabapentin was initially used as?
- What is HIT? Drugs used for its treatment?
- Low molecular Heparin drugs?
- Anti-coagulent enzymes present in Leach’s Sliva? Name the drugs made from them?
- Dosage of Protamine Sulfate used as Heparin antidote?
- Molecular weight of Heparin?
- Why Atropine is used as an antidote for cholinergic agonist toxicity?
- Can we use Heparin and Warfarin together?
- What are the drugs used for preventing cardiac remodeling?
- Ipratropium and Tiotropium used in Asthma and why?
- Drugs of choice in solid organ cancer?
- Antidompainergic drugs (anti-emetics) not used in Psychosis?
- Difference between typical and atypical antipsychotics?
- Why BETA BLOCKERS cause muscle tremor?
- Nerve supply of A.V and S.A Node?
- Name the calcium channel blockers?
- Difference between Verapamil and Dilitizem?
- Difference between Amlodipine and Nifidipine?
- Wolf parkinsonism
- One line definition of Receptor
- Inhibitors and inducers of Cytochrome P450
- Difference between Carbamazole and Methimazole?
- Which anti-hypertensive drug causes destruction of tastebuds?
- Why T.B drugs are given for 6-9 months? How would you council the patient taking the drugs and what side effects you would mention?
- Which Tuberculosis drug causes orange-red secretions?
- Adverse effects of Phenytoin?
- What is Fetal Hydantoin Syndrome?
- Which anti-hypertensive drug is safe during pregnancy? (Answer: Methyldopa) Why is it considered safe and tell me its mechanism of action?
- Side effects of ACE-Inhibitors
- Uses of Anti-Histamine drugs
- Treatment of Malignant Hyperthermia (Answer: Dentrolene)
- Mechanism of action of Dentrolene
- Why vitamin-B6 is co-administered with Isoniazid?
- Side effects of Aminoglycosides and Cephalosporins?
- Why Cehpalosporins are divided in classes? Which class is most effective Meningitis?
- Mechanism of action of Ergotamine? (Drug used in systemic treatment of migrane)
- Is paracetamol anti-inflammatory or not? And why?
- In what dose Ibuprofen is anti-inflammatory?
- BLACK WIDOW SPIDER VENOME – what does it cause?
- What is Status Epilepticus? Give its treatment.
- What happens if Partial Thromboplastin is more than 5?
- Why Metclopramide is not used as an anti-emetic in Parkinson’s disease patients?
- Which diuretic is also used in Epilepsy?
- Structural similarity of Carbamazepine?
- Uses of Morphine and it’s receptor distribution?
- Name the natural opioids?
- The carbonic anhydrase used in glaucoma?
- Ferritin blocker?
- Iron value in children and humans?
- Calcium channel blockers effects on heart?
- Which NSAID is used in treatment of “Patent Ductus Arteriosis”?
- Contraindications of Ibuprofen?
- Mention the indications of Sodium Valproic Acid?
- Difference between Floroquinolones and Quinolones?
- Parasympathetic neurotransmitter other than Acetylcholine?
- A patient was being treated with ACE-Inhibitors, after sometime the ACE-I were discontinued and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs) were started for his treatment? Why?
- Mention six adverse effects of Penecillins.
- Difference between Asprin and Ibuprofen?
- Chlorophencyclidine
- Difference between Entacapone and Tolacapone?
- Adverse effects of Digoxin and it’s antidote name?
- Mechanism of action of Milrinone & Amrinone?
- Digoxin has more side effects than Digitoxin but still it’s more preferred. Why?
- Generations of Histamine Blockers?
- Uses of Quinidine and its side effects?
- 1st, 2nd and 3rd drug of choice in Heart Failure?
- Uses of Lidocaine and why epinephrine is used along with it?
- Drugs used in Cardiac Ischemia?
- Side effects of Ergotism?
- Three indications & contraindications specific for Ibuprofen
- Mechanism of action of Acetaminophen other than COX
- Uses of Salfasalazine other than Colitus and Rehmutoid Arthritis
- Which Sulfonamide was used for burns other than Salfasalaxine and was better in action?
- Sulfonamide used as an eye drop?
- Name the Acetaminophen metabolite causing Hepatitis?