PIL and HR Multiple Choice Questions
1. In which of the following case supreme court gave direction to end child Labour ?
A. State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Narmada Bachao Andolan
B. Kharak Singh Vs. State of UP
C. Bandhua Mukti Morcha Vs. Union of India
D. Sheela Barse Vs. State of Maharashtra
Answer: C. Bandhua Mukti Morcha Vs. Union of India
2. In which court PIL can be filed?
A. The High Court
B. The Supreme Court
C. Both A and B
D.None of the above
Answer: C. Both A and B
3. In which country did the concept of public interest litigation originated ?
A. United state of America
B. South Africa
C. England
D.None of the above
Answer: A. United state of America
4. Who is father of public interest litigation in India?
A. Justice P. N. Bhagwati
B.Justice Y. V. Chandrachud
C. Justice A. N Ray
D. Justice R. S Pathak
Answer: A.Justice P. N. Bhagwati
5. In which case PIL was defined by the Indian judiciary?
A. State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Narmada Bachao Andolan
B. SP Gupta vs Union of India
C. Bandhua Mukti Morcha Vs. Union of India
D. Sheela Barse Vs. State of Maharashtra
Answer: B. SP Gupta vs Union of India
6. Under which Article public interest litigation is filed in the supreme court of India?
A. Article 32 of the constitution of India
B. Article 322 of the constitution of India
C. Article 211 of the constitution of India
D. Article 24 of the constitution of India
Answer: A. Article 32 of the constitution of India
7. Under which Article public interest litigation is filed in the High court of India?
A. Article 326 of the constitution of India
B. Article 226 of the constitution of India
C. Article 216 of the constitution of India
D. Article 246 of the constitution of India
Answer: B. Article 226 of the constitution of India
8. Can public interest litigation filed in district court?
A. Yes
B. No
C. In some Situation
D. With the permission of the court
Answer: B. No
9. The main purpose of the United Nations is
A. maintain internal peace and security
B. economic activity amongst nations
C. promote economic progress
D. social justice among states
Answer: A.maintain internal peace and security
10. United Nations Day is celebrated on
A. 19 December
B. 24 October
C. 13 January
D. 26 June
Answer: B.24 October
11. The Five permanent members of United Nations Security Council are
A. USA ,FRANCE ,CHINA, RUSSIA, GERMANY
B. FRANCE, CHINA, RUSSIA, GERMANY, ISRAEL
C. USA,RUSSIA,CHINA,FRANCE,UNITED KINGDOM
D. UNITED KINGDOM,RUSSIA, CHINA,USA, ISRAEL
Answer: C.USA,RUSSIA,CHINA,FRANCE,UNITED KINGDOM
12. In response to the criticism of violation of Human Rights by western Countries which of the following Act was promulgated as an Ordinance?
A. The Maternity Benefit Act ,1971
B. The Protection Of Human Rights Act,1993
C. The Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act,1989
D. The Protection of Civil Rights Act,1955
Answer: B.The Protection Of Human Rights Act,1993
13. Human Rights are __________ in nature.
A. Universal and inherent
B. Critical and similar
C. Diverse and discriminatory
D. Symbolic and biased
Answer: A.Universal and inherent