Genitourinary System Disorders MCQs :-
1. Which cancer occurs when cancer cells create a tumor within the kidney?
- Kidney cancer
- Bladder cancer
- Testicular cancer
- Prostate cancer
2. A surgical opening in the abdominal wall is called a:
- Hydroenphrosis
- Hematuria
- Stoma
- Cryptorchism
3. Urinary tract infections that are left untreated will usually resolve themselves.
- True
- False
4. Which of the following cancers typically occurs in males in their teens or twenties?
- Testicular cancer
- Kidney cancer
- Prostate cancer
- Bladder cancer
5. The symptoms of this genitourinary disorder include urinary hesitancy, urinary frequency, urinary urgency and nocturia ?
- Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
- Pyelonephritis
- Acute glomerulonephritis
- Urinary tract infection
6. Patients will have symptoms from kidney stones as soon as they are formed.
True
False
7. What is an enlargement of a male gland putting pressure on the surrounding INCORRECT structures and causing symptoms such as frequent urination and urinary retention?
Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
Urinary tract infection
Acute glomerulonephritis
Pyelonephritis
8. Patients with kidney cancer have early and clear symptoms.
True
False
9. What diagnostic test is used to identify an obstruction or abnormality of the urinary tract and assist in evaluating how well or poorly a patient is urinating?
Culture test
24-hour urine collection
Sensitivity test
Urinalysis
Urine flow studies
10. In which cancer is there an increased incidence in patients with a history of cryptorchism ?
Prostate cancer
Testicular cancer
Kidney cancer
Bladder cancer
11. Bladder cancer is recurrent in nature.
True
False
12. Which diagnostic test is used to confirm symptoms of UTI, to check diabetics for excess glucose levels, and to monitor the kidney function of renal patients?
Urinalysis
Sensitivity test
24-hour urine collection
Urine flow studies
Culture test
13. Pre-renal failure is due to some type of urinary tract obstruction, bladder outlet obstruction, stone, prostate hypertrophy or compression of ureter due to abdominal mass.
True
False
14. Which diagnostic test determines what antibiotics can be used to eliminate the bacteria in the urine?
Sensitivity test
Urine flow studies
Urinalysis
Culture test
24-hour urine collection
15. Care of the postoperative nephrectomy patient includes:
a. Monitoring urinary output every 2 hours
b. Giving diuretics to enhance urinary output
c. Encouraging intake of cranberry juice to acidify the urine
d. Assessing the wound site for redness, swelling and drainage
16. The symptoms of prostate cancer are different from the symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy.
True
False
17 A high volume of post-void residual urine and a mildly elevated PSA may be a symptom of:
Urinary tract infection
Acute glomerulonephritis
Pyelonephritis
Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
18. A nurse should teach a patient at risk for testicular cancer to:
a. Monitor change in color of urine
b. Self-catheterize ileal reservoir
c. Perform testicular self-examination
d. Restrict potassium, phosphate, sodium and protein in diet
19. A nurse caring for a patient with a urinary tract infection would expect the plan of care to include:
a. Hourly urine output measurements and antibiotics
b. Hormonal therapy and intravenous fluids
c. Erythropoetin and stent placement
d. Antibiotics and phenazopyridine
20. Dialysis is used to manage patients with:
Renal failure
Acute glomerulonephritis
Pyelonephritis
Nephrolithiasis
21.Which diagnostic test is used to measure the volume and various other factors of kidney function as well as determine the daily elimination of such substances as proteins, electrolytes, etc.?
Culture test
Sensitivity test
Urine flow studies
24-hour urine collection
Urinalysis
22.Which one of the following disorders has these symptoms: hematuria, peripheral edema, elevated blood pressure, Liguria and nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite as renal function declines?
Pyelonephritis
Kidney stones
Renal failure
Urinary tract infection
Acute glomerulonephritis
23. Symptoms of prostate cancer include:
Nocturia and intermittent stream of urination
Diminished force of urinary stream and urgency
Difficulty initiating stream of urine and frequency
All of the above
24. Chronic renal failure is a reversible disease.
True
False
25. A voiding cyst gram involves taking an x-ray of the bladder and urethra during urination.
True
False