[Commerce Class Notes] on Spelling and Pronunciation Pdf for Exam

In the world of business, communication is an important feature. In communication, you must acquire the skill of speaking properly with everyone. Thus, you must have excellent expertise in spelling and vocabulary. In this article, you will learn many things about spellings and pronunciations.

Spelling

English plays a crucial role in our life. You can effortlessly understand the word’s spelling by pronouncing it. However, it cannot be the same in every case. There are specific exceptions to it. You can go through some rules here to learn the spellings and remember it. 

Here are three rules for determining correct spelling. 

Spelling Rule 1: The Silent E

Basically, a letter E after the consonant at the top of the word is silent; however, this does affect how you will pronounce the vowels that are going to come before consonants. The letter E creates the sound of the vowel long enough. 

Spelling Examples

The monkey tried to bite me.

In this case, the silent E creates a different word. 

When you are going to add a suffix, the E that is silent is typically dropped off from the top of the basic word. 

Similarly, try to find out what is the spelling of pronunciation. The spelling of pronunciation is also quite simple. Sometimes, you might come across the wrong spelling for pronunciation as “pronunciation.” However, this is the correct spelling of pronunciation.  

Spelling Rule 2: Double Consonants

Try to pay much attention here when you are studying double consonants. It is often difficult to listen when the words are claimed aloud. The double consonants are most of the time identified in words where suffixes are used. 

Some words are often pronounced with many syllables; however, the spelling will always remain exact.    

Be much careful with the words where the double consonant changes the pronunciation and, therefore, it’s meaning. 

Spelling Rule 3: Plural Suffixes

When should you add -s, and -es to form a plural? You might face quite a difficulty in doing so. If the word concludes in -sh, -s -ch, or -z, add -es.

For all other endings, add -s. Some words might not when you are pronouncing the plural form. For example, fish, sheep, etc. If you are not sure,  you should check the dictionary.

One must look out of the way to spell all the words correctly. A number of the repetitive errors associated with spelling are

1. Confusion Between ‘ei’ and ‘ie’ 

The word received has ‘ei,’ so the chief word has ‘ie’ letters. 

You will notice that you used ‘ie’ after the ‘c’ letter. You also use letters’ ei’ with the remainder.

2. Alphabets and Its Repetition 

Some words like tomorrow, starting, occupation, business, etc. have many repetitions of the alphabets. 

3. Extra Alphabet within the Word 

An additional alphabet within a word alters its meaning entirely. 

Within the word, if ‘to’ is added one extra ‘o,’ we get ‘too.’ 

The word ‘to’ means where you are directing to and the word ‘too’ means ‘also’.

4. Keeping and Dropping ‘e’ Letter 

One should know the accurate time to drop or keep the letter ‘e’ when making a replacement of a word from its basis. 

Must drop ‘e’ when ‘whole’ word turns to wholly. As you know, the letter ‘e’ is kept here, sincerely.

5. Words with the Similar Pronunciation; However, with Variant Spellings 

Example: compliment and complement, whole and hole, vice and wise, etc.

6. Using Letters ‘z’ and s.’ 

Using the letter ‘s’ and therefore the letter ‘z’ is suitable. When you write organization as an organization, that’s correct.

7. Various Past Forms 

Some words have many past forms. However, it will depend on the place where you are using it. For example,

In the present tense, you can use “Lie”; however, in past and past participle, it becomes “Lied”. Similarly, you can use “Lie” in the present tense; however, it becomes “Lay” and “Laid” in the past participle.

The interesting thing is that both of these words are correct. The thing that changes is the place that you are using it.

Pronunciation

The way you speak a word is pronunciation. Some rules might change when you are pronouncing the word. Improper pronunciation might cause a nasty impression. One must pronounce the words properly for proper communication without misunderstanding. You can also try at home by understanding how to pronounce spelling. 

Example of Pronunciation Words

To know about an example pronunciation, you can take the word itself. You will have to split the word into pieces when you are going to pronounce it. First of all, the spelling is pronounced so that it becomes easier for you to pronounce it. Then, you can split it into “Pro,” “Nun,” “Cia,” and “tion.” Similarly, you can try to pronounce examples to crosscheck how much you have learnt.