250+ TOP MCQs on Performance Characterstics and Answers

Steam and Gas Turbines Multiple Choice Questions on “Performance Characteristics”.

1. In Compressor jet propulsion cycles pressure energy is added to the air steam.
a) True
b) False
Answer: a
Clarification: In compressor jet propulsion cycle pressure energy is added to the air steam.

2. Pressure energy is added to the air steam at _________ pressure ratios in compressor jet propulsion cycles.
a) high
b) low
c) medium
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b
Clarification: Pressure energy is added to the air steam at low pressure ratios on compressor jet propulsion cycles.

3. The super critical steam first _________ while flowing through the turbine.
a) expands
b) expands & contracts
c) contracts
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: a
Clarification: Super critical steam expands while flowing through a turbine.

4. Turbine exhaust is connected to the ________
a) condenser
b) compressor
c) condenser & compressor
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: a
Clarification: The turbine exhaust is connected to the condenser where heat of vaporization is used.

5. In jet propulsion cycles _______ is used as working fluid.
a) water
b) methane
c) water & methane
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: a
Clarification: Water is used as working fluid in jet propulsion cycles.

6. In jet propulsion cycle specific impulse is ___________
a) high
b) low
c) medium
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b
Clarification: In jet propulsion cycle specific impulse is low which is a major disadvantage.

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7. When reactor pressure is increased above 400psi its performance is ___________
a) decreased
b) remains constant
c) increased
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: c
Clarification: When reactor pressure is increased above 400psi its performance is increased.

8. When reactor steam outlet pressure is increased performance is increased __________
a) Rapidly
b) Little
c) Pressure remains constant
d) None of the mentioned
Answer: b
Clarification: When reactor steam outlet pressure is increased performance is increased very little.

9. Specific impulse in jet propulsion is ________
a) low
b) high
c) medium
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: a
Clarification: Specific impulse was found to be low in jet propulsion cycles.

10. When condenser pressure is increased performance is _______
a) decreased
b) increased
c) remains constant
d) none of the mentioned
Answer: b
Clarification: When condenser pressure is increased performance also increases a little.

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