Occupational Therapist Interview Questions with Answers
Occupational Therapist Objective Questions with Answers Pdf Download for Freshers Experienced Medical MBBS Students Occupational Therapist Multiple choice Questions. These Objective type Occupational Therapist Questions are very important for campus placement Interviews.
1. With whom an occupational therapist can work with?
Occupational therapist can work with
Mental health services
Physical rehabilitation
Learning disability
Primary care
Research posts
Environmental adaptation
Care Management
2. What are all areas where occupational therapist can work?
An occupational therapist can work in
Community centers
Educational establishments
GP practices
Hospitals
Housing associations
Clients homes
Prisons
Residential and Nursing homes
Social services and council departments
Schools
3. In what all ways occupational therapist can be helpful to people?
Occupational therapist can be helpful in numerous ways
Help them to study new ways of doing things following illness or injury
Make them adapt appliances that can help them to perform their daily task easily like wheelchairs or toilet seats or provide special bath
Make changes in their living environment to undertake their usual occupation
Try to minimize the pain or discomfort due to illness or physical inability
Boost their confidence level in social situations
4. What is the role of the occupational therapist in injury management?
The role of the occupational therapist in injury management is
Using specialized assessments to determine the functional requirements of various task, and clients capacity to return to work
Giving knowledge to clients for safe work practices
Modifying the work environment keeping employees health and safety in concern, and thus minimizing the injuries
Coordinating and designing graded return to work programs
5. What are the features that occupational therapist observes before treating Autism patient?
Attention span and stamina
Adapting towards new activities
Play skills
Need for personal space
Reactions to touch or other types of stimuli
Basic motor skill like balance, posture and manipulation of small objects
Aggression and other types of behaviors
Interaction between child and carers
6. What are the benefits of occupational therapy to the patient having Autism?
Learn how to self-regulate
Learn how to delay gratification
Express feeling in more appropriate ways
Engage play with peers
Learn how to concentrate on work
Learn to develop social interaction with adult and peer
Learn body awareness
7. What are the devices occupational therapist might require for helping people?
It may require
Assistive device for ambulation like walker
Dressing aids
Bathroom equipment’s
Mobility and transfer device
Electrical stimulation system
AFO
Wheelchairs
Cane and Crutches
8. What are the challenges does an occupational therapist has to face?
Dealing with unsatisfied patient
Difficulty in communicating with mentally challenged patient
Daily maintaining living facilities for patient
Developing living and work skills
Adapting to a new environment and people if travelling abroad
Language barrier with locals and patient
9. Explain the preventive occupational therapy intervention with stroke survivors?
The preventive occupational therapy intervention with stroke survivors are
Abnormal changes in postural alignment
Pain related with immobility or abnormal joint alignment
Injury due to falls
Depression following stroke
Aspiration during eating, feeding and swallowing
10. When nursing home requires an occupational therapist?
When nursing home are dealing with people suffering from strokes, diabetes, high blood pressure then they need OT. They will meet patient three to six times per week after an injury, assessing his needs, prescribing appropriate equipment’s and training them how to use it.
11. Define the term Accessibility audit?
Accessibility audit is a review of the access and inclusion practices of the place of public accommodation from a physical and policy perspective.
12. What is meant by Adaptive Occupation?
Adaptive Occupation is a use of technical aids and technology, in combination with consultation and education to teach client’s different ways for performing their task.
13. What is Augmentative or Alternative communications?
The systems that supplement or replace communication by gesture or voice among people is referred as augmentative or alternative communications.
14. What are Auxiliary aids?
Auxiliary aids are devices used for the client who has communicating disabilities, and aids used are assistive listening devices, taped texts, closed caption decoders on televisions and qualified interpreters.
15. List out the common types of documentation done by occupational therapist?
Documentation done by occupational therapist includes
Screening: It includes details like client information, referral information, medical history, etc.
Evaluation: It includes evaluation and re-evaluation report
Intervention: It includes intervention plan, contact report note, transition plan and progress report
Outcomes: It includes discharge or discontinuation report
16. Explain what is sensory defensiveness?
Sensory defensiveness is used to define child’s behavior in response to sensory input, reflecting severe over-reaction to a particular sensory input.
17. When dynamic splint can be used?
Dynamic splint is made of plastic material to support and immobilize bone or to support stretched muscles. It can be used in various ways like
To correct or prevent deformity with tightening joints or muscles
Stop weakened muscles from over strengthening
Strengthening weak muscles
To gain better range of motion before surgery
Provide an even muscle balance when there is an imbalance
18. Explain the term dyspraxia and what are their types?
“Dyspraxia” is a disorder, where a person’s motor skill (locomotive movements) gets hampered. It can affect daily activities of a person like holding pencils to brushing teeth. Dyspraxia is classified into four categories.
Ideomotor Dyspraxia
Ideational Dyspraxia
Oromotor Dyspraxia
Constructional Dyspraxia